Sir Arthur C. Clarke, C.S. Lewis and Kathryn Lindskoog
I. An Incredible Man
Sir Arthur C. Clarke was born in Somerset in 1917 and obtained First Class
Honours in Physics and Mathematics at King's College, London. He is a
member of many scientific organizations and has won countless scientific
awards. In 1945 he originated the idea of communications satellites and
published his plan in the October issue of Wireless World magazine, without
a patent on it. (That's what has led to CNN.) In 1953 he published his
first novel, Childhood's End, and since then he has won top science fiction
awards, the Hugo and the Nebula. His 1969 movie "2001: A Space Odyssey"
was an Oscar nominee. He has published articles in many major magazines
and is the author of well over fifty books, printed in over thirty
languages. They have sold over twenty million copies. He appeared on CBS
TV with Walter Cronkite and Captain Wally Shirra during Apollo 11, 12, and
15 missions and was chosen to write the Epilogue for the Astronauts'
account First on the Moon. He has appeared on TV with major personalities
like David Frost and Hugh Downs, and stars frequently in his own programs
such as "Arthur C. Clarke's Mysterious Universe." He is still prodigiously
productive, although he is hampered physically now by post-polio syndrome.
In 1956 Clarke moved to Ceylon (Sri Lanka) to pursue his hobby of
underwater exploration. That's the year when C.S. Lewis told Kathryn
Lindskoog that the best science fiction book, in his opinion, was Clarke's
Childhood's End. (Lewis didn't happen to mention that he and Clarke were
acquainted, and that he had a close friend named Joy Gresham who was a
friend of Clarke's.) About ten years later Clarke mentioned Lewis in an
article called "Armchair Astronauts" in Holiday magazine:
"Less sympathetic to our aims was Dr. C. S. Lewis, author of two of
the very few works of space fiction that can be classed as literature-Out
of the Silent Planet and Perelandra. Both of these fine books contained
attacks on scientists in general, and astronauts in particular, which
aroused my ire. I was especially incensed by a passage in Perelandra
referring to 'little Interplanetary Societies and Rocketry Clubs'...
"An extensive correspondence with Dr. Lewis led to a meeting in a
famous Oxford pub, the Eastgate... Needless to say, neither side converted
the other. But a fine time was had by all, and when, some hours later, we
emerged a little unsteadily from the Eastgate, Dr. Lewis' parting words
were, 'I'm sure you're very wicked people-but how dull it would be if
everyone was good.'
Fifty years after Clarke invented satellite communication, he was awarded an
honorary doctorate at the University of Liverpool. The colorful ceremony
in full academic regalia took place simultaneously in the afternoon in
Liverpool and at night in Sri Lanka. The audience in Liverpool watched
Sir Arthur C. Clarke, with the dark blue Indian Ocean behind him, on a large
screen at the front of the auditorium. At the same time, Clarke watched
the proceedings in the auditorium. (The ceremony had been briefly delayed
by a disastrous satellite explosion out in space that very afternoon, but a
substitute system worked fine.) The half-hour ceremony was riveting.
II. Clarke's "Lewisgate" Speech at the University of Liverpool:
Acceptance of D. Litt degree Via Satellite, 1995 Jan. 26
The Opening
"Greetings from Sri Lanka. I'm honoured and happy to be with you today, if
only electronically... especially as I have several important links with
your city. Although I only visited it once, three local people have had a
profound impact on my life....
"I'm indeed happy that the Foundation Library has at last found a permanent
home with you, and that degrees in science fiction studies are now being
granted. It's high time the UK caught up with the US-where there have been
hundreds of courses! -and we recognized the importance of one of the most
useful links between Snow's famous two cultures.
"And now I have a - rather controversial - suggestion for your degree
thesis. Just recently I received an extraordinary book-Light In the
Shadowlands by Kathryn Lindskoog, (Multnomah Books, PO Box 1720, Sisters,
Oregon 977950.) Her thesis is that C.S. Lewis' posthumous books are at
least partly forged. If you don't take this seriously, let me quote a
testimonial from an authority you will all admire:
"A fascinating piece of detective work, which may serve to free C.S. Lewis
from the shadows of a misogyny and arrogance which it appears may have been
cast upon him... I finished it liking Lewis, as man and artist, better than
I had ever done before.... The books's temperate, pleasant tone and elegant
illustrations make it a pleasure to read." -Ursula Le Guin.
"Though I only met Lewis once, I had an extensive correspondence with him,
which is now in the Bodleian Library. And I used to see Joy Gresham almost
every week at our "White Horse" get-togethers, so I-and millions of
others-would like to know if there is indeed a 'Lewisgate' scandal..."